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2018 年9月8日雅思考试阅读考题回顾
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Reading Passage 1
Title History of Telegraph
Question types
TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN 5 题
Short-answer Questions 8 题
文章内容回顾
1-5 TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN
1. F Paris experiment involves a long piece.
2. T Paris experiment electricity travelled instantly.
3. NG Morse was an inventor before invention of code.
4. T Morse code was easy enough.
5. T The first over-ground cable was funded by US government.
6-13 Short-answer Questions
6. tropical trees
7. lead piping
8. unusual seaweed
9. funding
10. President Buchanan
11.camels
12.torrential rain
13. several hours
题型难度分析
第一篇的题型包括 Short-answer Questions 和 TRUE/FALSE/NOTGIVEN,两个题型都有内部的顺序性,所以第一篇属于简单的文章。
题型技巧分析
TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN 做题流程:
1.先看清题目要求,是 TURE/FALSE,还是 YES/NO,答案必须写*称。
2.迅速划出定位词,以定位难易的顺序定为做题顺序。
3.判断。
TRUE/YES:题目中所有信息在原文中都可以得到证实,且证实为与原文表述一致。
FALSE/NO:题目中有一处或多处信息与原文表述相悖。
NOT GIVEN:题目中有一处或多处信息在原文无法得到证实,其余信息都可在原文得到证实,且证实为与原文表述一致。
答案分布规律:若数量大于或等于三,则三种答案均会出现,NOTGIVEN 数量最少,TURE/FALSE 数量相当。
剑桥雅思推荐原文练习
剑 9 Test 1 Passage 1
Reading Passage 2
Title Bizen Ceramics
Question types
Matching Headings 7 题
Summary Completion 4 题
Multiple Choice(多选) 2 题
文章内容回顾
14-20 Matching Headings
14. v part of Japan’s ceramic heritage
15. viii how the heritage was preserved
16. ii how Bizen was created
17. iv increased variety
18. vii official award
19. vi education and training of Bizen
20. i influences and achievements of Bizen
21-24 Summary Completion
21. glaze
22. 10 days
23. iron
24. tea ceremony
25-26 Multiple Choice(多选)
Two things about Jun Isezeti
A learned pottery from his father
B an example to others
题型难度分析
Matching Headings 难度相对比较大,且本文题量较大。总体来说,这篇文章的难度较大。
题型技巧分析
Matching Headings 是雅思考试中比较难的题型。
对于段落标题配,可以采取以下步骤:
1.若时间充裕,则精读各段首句,略读其余部分,甚至可直接精读篇幅较小的整段。
2.若时间不充裕,则研究选项标题,看有无明显的定位或排除,如含有明显的定位词、相似选项等。
剑桥雅思推荐原文
练习
剑 6 Test 1 Passage 3
Reading Passage 3
Title World’s Largest Dinosaur
Question types
Yes/No/Not Given 4 题
Summary 5 题
Multiple Choice(单选) 5 题
文章内容回顾
27-30 Yes/No/Not Given
27. N Vertebreta in the museum did not indicate the size.
28. Y Argentidinosaur is probably the largest dinosaur ever exist.
29. N Argentidinosaur is the first large dinosaur that has been extinct.
30. Y MS’s theory was convincing
31-35 Summary
31 J climate
32 H predators
33 C competition
34 B reproduction
35 E overheating
36-40 Multiple Choice(单选)
36 CJ’s view C grew faster than others
37 MS’s learning from fertilized eggs B several times a year
38 Sixth paragraph about growth rate D unique among others
39 MW’s view B lungs constantly supply oxygen
40 Last paragraph, Crown means that the D combination of
characteristics is unlikely to occur soon
题型难度分析 难度居中
题型技巧分析
Multiple Choice(单选)做题步骤:
(1) 找出题干中的关键词,最好先定位到原文中的一个段落,有时候题目中会直接标出在哪个段落,因此注意要注意审题。
(2) 从头到尾快速阅读该段落,根据题干中的其他关键词及选项确定正确答案。
(3) 有些题目比较简单,可以直接选择。有些题目比较难,看每个选项都有点像,但又都不太像。这时,可以用排除法,先排除肯定不对的选项,然后在剩下的选项中再做出选择。
(4) 要注意顺序性,即题目的顺序和题目对应原文的顺序基本一致。
剑桥雅思推荐原文练习
剑 5 Test 1 Passage 2
考试趋势分析和备考指导:
这次考试涉及到了较多的 Matching,因此考生在备考的时候应该多注意练习 Matching。同时,TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN 的出题频率仍然很高,且题量较大,对于这种主流题型,考生在备考的时候应该尽量提高准确率,避免丢分。
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