雅思阅读之动词的形式有哪些?在雅思备考漫漫长路上,雅思的语法学习是必不可少的。有些长句即便知道每个单词的意思,还是不懂其具体讲的是什么,这便是因为没有学习好语法。那么我们一起来看看动词的形式的内容吧。
In English, verbs (words that express an action or state of being) have five forms.
英语中,动词(描述一个动作或一种状态的词)有五种形式。
Infinitive Form: to + basic verb
不定式:to + 动词的基本形式
Simple Present: basic verb or basic verb + "s" (3rd person singular); expresses action that is happening in the present or a state that is presently occurring
一般现在时:动词的基本形式或动词的基本形式+ "s"(第三人称单数);描述发生在现在或目前存在的状态。
Simple Past: basic verb + "ed"; expresses action that happened in the past
一般过去时:动词的基本形式+ "ed";描述发生在过去的动作。
Present Participle: basic verb + "ing"; expresses action that is ongoing
现在分词:动词的基本形式+ "ing";描述正在发生的动作。
Past Participle: basic verb + "ed"; past participles can be used in several ways, but one way is as an adjective to describe a noun
过去分词:动词的基本形式+ "ed";可以在几种不同情况下使用,其中一种是作为形容词来修饰名词。
Examples of Verb Forms:
动词五种形式的例子:
Below are some examples of the five verb forms for some additional regular verbs in English.
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